{"id":525,"date":"2018-05-14T12:14:00","date_gmt":"2018-05-14T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/2018\/05\/14\/fin-whales-sightings-are-increasing\/"},"modified":"2021-05-14T11:12:01","modified_gmt":"2021-05-14T12:12:01","slug":"fin-whales-sightings-are-increasing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/fin-whales-sightings-are-increasing\/","title":{"rendered":"Presenting our fin whales at the ECS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A month ago three biologists from Futurismo were in the <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/azoreswhales.blogspot.pt\/2018\/04\/the-challenges-of-marine-conservation.html\" target=\"_blank\">32nd European Cetacean Society conference<\/a>, forging effective strategic partnerships for marine conservation.&nbsp; One of these biologists, V\u00edctor Ojeda, presented a poster where the temporal distribution of the fin whale around S\u00e3o Miguel was analyzed using data collected since 2009. This study was carried on by V\u00edctor Ojeda, Cristina Montoya, Miranda van der Linde and Laura Gonz\u00e1lez.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/figura1-1024x285.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/figura1-1024x285.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"178\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"334\" data-original-width=\"1200\"><\/a><\/div>\n<p>In this poster it is shown that fin whales are mainly sighted in S\u00e3o Miguel during spring time. This supports the general migration theory: baleen whales spend winters in lower latitudes to mate and give birth, then in spring they start the migration to high latitudes, and spend summers feeding in the rich Arctic waters.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; letter-spacing: inherit; text-align: justify;\">Halfway in this migration are the Azores, where&nbsp; the \u201cspring bloom\u201d triggers every year the enhancement of primary production (phytoplankton), favouring the development of upper trophic levels such as zooplankton (including krill) or small fish in our waters. This way, plenty of potential preys become available in the Azores for the starving whales coming from the south.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\">\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Sightings of <a href=\"http:\/\/azoreswhales.blogspot.pt\/2007\/07\/fin-whale.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">fin whales<\/a> have increased in the last years. It is noteworthy how they concentrate in spring, agreeing with the previously explained whale migration theory; but they are sighted as well in the other seasons.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">You can have a look at the graphic below where is shown in X axis the days of the year (366 days) and in Y axis the last 9 years, with number of tours with fin whales presence in each year between brackets.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Every point is a day with a fin whale sighting. The reason of this temporal pattern is still unknown, but it suggests that the distribution of this whale species in the North Atlantic is more complex than previously thought.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Different hypothesis arise from those results: maybe different whale stocks can choose different migration strategies, e.g. depending on their reproductive stage or on food availability; or perhaps some fin whales do not<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\"> undertake extensive latitudinal migrations, remaining around the same area for longer time In spite of being the second largest animal in the world, categorized as Endangered by the UICN, fin whales are still quite unknown.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">This encourages us to keep on studying them even more, making the most of the data collected in our whale watching trips. Right now, Laura Gonz\u00e1lez, one of our biologists, is analyzing as part of her PhD fin whales distribution and habitat preferences in relation to environmental variables such as depth, water temperature, chlorophyll or ocean dynamics.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Our work, together with the studies of other researchers, provides essential information for species conservation, improving the understanding of cetaceans distribution and its relation with the environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/figura2-1024x482.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/figura2-1024x482.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"300\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"622\" data-original-width=\"1322\"><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Daily temporal distribution of fin whales from 2009 to 2017. Between brackets number of tours with fin whales sightings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/finwhale-1-1024x576.png\"><img src=\"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/finwhale-1-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"900\" data-original-width=\"1600\"><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A huge fin whale breathes from its two blowhole<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/figura4.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/whalewatchingazores.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/figura4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"720\" data-original-width=\"960\"><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Our Biologist Victor Ojeda explaining the increase of fin whales sighting during the European Cetacean Society conference.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><em><span lang=\"EN-US\">Written by Victor Ojeda and&nbsp;<\/span>Laura Gonz\u00e1lez<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A month ago three biologists from Futurismo were in the 32nd European Cetacean Society conference, forging effective strategic&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48171,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[392,316,323],"tags":[8,27,157,4,39,12],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.2 - 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